How to Fix Common ASIC Miner Errors ?
Mining101
- tagwu
SUMMARY
Running ASIC miners can be highly profitable—but only when everything is functioning properly. From power issues to hashboard failures, miners can throw frustrating errors that reduce efficiency or stop mining entirely.
This guide covers common ASIC miner errors, what causes them, and how to fix each issue step by step, so you can get your miner back online as fast as possible.
Startup Errors
Power issue — Miner does not power on Symptoms: no fan movement, no LED indicators, total silence.
- Check whether your power supply unit (PSU) is rated for your miner’s wattage needs (e.g., 3200W for Antminer S19).
- Test the PSU with another device or use a multimeter.
- Reseat or replace power cables.
- If the PSU works but nothing starts, your control board or mainboard may be defective.
Boot loop — Miner keeps restarting or freezes on startup screen
- Reflash the firmware using a microSD card loaded with the official firmware image.
- Use manufacturer instructions (e.g., Bitmain or WhatsMiner guides).
- Try another SD card or replace the control board if reflashing fails.
Network Connection Errors
Network — Miner not found on LAN
Can’t detect the miner’s IP or connect via browser.
- Use tools like Advanced IP Scanner or Angry IP Scanner.
- Ensure Ethernet cable is firmly connected on both ends.
- Set static IP addresses via your router or DHCP settings.
- Restart the router or switch.
Pool access — “Pool connection failed” message
- Double-check the mining pool address and port.
- Use public DNS like 8.8.8.8 in the miner settings.
- Temporarily disable any firewalls or VLAN isolation on your router.
Hashrate and Performance Problems
Performance — Hashrate is too low Miner is working but much slower than expected.
- Check the temperature: high heat can cause throttling.
- Clean fans and heatsinks of dust buildup.
- Restore default settings if you’re running underclocked custom firmware.
- Use a stable PSU and voltage regulator to prevent hashrate dips.
Detection — Hashrate is 0 H/s or missing hashboard
- Reseat all data cables between the control board and hashboards.
- Swap hashboards between slots to identify faulty units.
- If a board remains undetected, it may need repair or replacement.
Overheating and Fan Errors
Overheating — High temperatures or auto-shutdown Excess heat can cause your miner to halt or throttle itself.
- Improve airflow or relocate the miner to a cooler room.
- Clean the inside using compressed air.
- Replace degraded thermal pads or reapply thermal paste.
Fan error — "Fan 0 RPM" or "Fan not detected"
- Swap in a known working fan to isolate the issue.
- Check the fan cable and connector port.
- Replace the fan or control board if it's a recurring issue.
ASIC Chip and Hashboard Errors
ASIC failure — Fewer chips detected than expected
Example: “45 chips found, 63 expected”
- Run diagnostic firmware to locate the faulty chip(s).
- For skilled users, chip-level repair may be done using oscilloscopes or I2C tools.
- Most users should replace the entire hashboard.
Hashboard missing — Entire board not detected
- Check the power and signal cables connected to the board.
- Test different ports on the control board.
- If it still doesn’t show, replace the hashboard.
Firmware and Software Issues
Firmware — Corrupted or unstable miner software
- Download the official firmware from the manufacturer’s website.
- Reflash using the web GUI or SD card.
- Avoid unofficial firmware sources unless you're experienced with custom solutions.
Reset issue — Settings won’t save, or frequent crashing
- Perform a factory reset using the physical button on the miner.
- Reflash the firmware if a reset doesn’t help.
- Consider replacing the control board if software remains unstable.
Pool or Wallet Configuration Errors
Payout — Miner is active but no rewards
- Log into your pool dashboard and check if the worker is submitting valid shares.
- Ensure your wallet address is correct and supported by the pool.
- Be aware of minimum payout thresholds or locked balances.
Login format — Incorrect worker name or pool login
- Follow pool-specific formats (e.g.,
wallet.workerorusername.workername). - Some pools require special strings in the password field (like coin or region selection).
Preventive Maintenance Tips
- Clean dust from fans, heatsinks, and boards at least once a month.
- Monitor temperature, fan speed, and hashrate using the web interface or apps like Hiveon and Minerstat.
- Always update firmware from official sources.
- Use a UPS or surge protector to prevent damage from voltage spikes.
- Label your cables and keep spare parts like fans and data cables ready.
Final Thoughts
Most ASIC miner issues can be fixed without sending the unit for repair. The key is to approach troubleshooting methodically—check power, network, temperature, firmware, and then hardware one step at a time.
For serious issues like dead chips or corrupted boards, professional repair might be needed—but for most users, keeping your setup clean, well-ventilated, and updated will prevent 90% of problems.
Keep tools like compressed air, spare fans, USB drives, and diagnostic firmware handy—because in mining, uptime is money.
FAQs on Common ASIC Miner Errors
My miner shows 0 hash rate. What should I check first?
Reseat cables, inspect hashboards, and review temperature or power supply issues.
How do I reset my ASIC miner to factory settings?
Press and hold the physical reset button for 5–10 seconds.
How often should I clean my miner to avoid overheating?
Every 2–4 weeks, depending on your environment’s dust level.
